Glass has been a fascinating material to humankind since it was first made in about 500 BC. At first, thought to possess magical properties, glass has come a long way. It is one of the most versatile and oldest materials in the building industry.
Glass is now being used in the building industry as insulation material, structural component, external glazing material, cladding material; it is used to make delicate-looking fenestrations on facades as well as conventional windows.
It is most typically used as transparent glazing material in the building envelope, including windows in the external walls. Glass is also used for internal partitions and as an architectural feature. When used in buildings, glass is often of a safety type, which includes reinforced, toughened, and laminated glasses.
Types-of-Glass-Used-in-Building
Glass is a versatile material, manufactured by applying intense heat to sand or quartz. It is used in multiple industries, including construction. Glass provides a sleek, clean, and modern aesthetic when used in building facades, giving architects a wide range of design possibilities.
The glass allows innovative designs, and it can be treated to improve insulation and energy efficiency. Large glass envelopes have become very common, especially in urban areas. However, there are many different types of glass, and selecting the right type for a project can pose a technical challenge.
Types of Glass Used in Building
There are four main types or strengths of glass:
1) Annealed Glass.
2) Heat Strengthened Glass.
3) Tempered or Toughened Glass.
4) Laminated Glass.
There are other types of glass. They are –
Float Glass
Tinted Glass
Shatterproof glass
Extra clean glass
Double Glazed Units
Chromatic glass
Glass wool
Glass blocks
Benefits of Using Glasses at Buildings
Aesthetics
Eco-Friendly
Natural Light without the Harmful Rays
Energy Efficient
Reduces Cost
Improves Work Efficiency
Better Protection from Outside Weather
Excellent electrical insulator
Sustainable and Energy Efficient
Glass is recyclable